Middle East & Africa | Deal or no deal

The president of Somaliland is bargaining for recognition

But a war at home has not helped his case

President Musa Bihi of Somaliland, posing for a portrait in his office at the presidential palace.
Photograph: Panos Pictures/Petterik Wiggers
|HARGEISA

The text is secret and the deal might yet fall through. But the memorandum of understanding signed by Ethiopia and Somaliland on January 1st has sent shock waves through the Horn of Africa. Somaliland, which declared its independence from Somalia in 1991, says that Ethiopia will become the first country to grant it recognition. In return, it will give its landlocked neighbour access to the sea.

This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline “Deal or no deal”

The rise of Chinese science: Welcome or worrying?

From the June 15th 2024 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

More from Middle East & Africa

Hamas’s pick of Yahya Sinwar as leader makes a ceasefire less likely

The appointment of the architect of October 7th ties the group closer to Iran

The Middle East braces for wider war as Iran weighs its response

After Israeli strikes, America is rushing troops to the region and airlines are steering clear


Ethiopia is in the midst of a kidnapping epidemic

As the government hails a new IMF deal, lawlessness is spreading


Somaliland’s camel herders are milking it

Commercial dairies are scaling up an old trade

Will Hamas turn from war to politics?

The assassination of its political leader poses a string of dilemmas

Israeli strikes on Beirut and Tehran could intensify a regional war

At the very least, they will delay talks over a ceasefire in Gaza